the library

Peach

Fruit & berry· stone fruit

Peach

What it is

Peach is the stone fruit of Prunus persica, believed to have originated in China.

What it tastes like

On the nose: floral, citrus, orange-rose. Among its measured molecules: hex-3-enyl acetate, 6-pentylpyran-2-one, γ-hexalactone, γ-decalactone, dihydro-β-ionone.

What goes with it

269 more go with it. See them all in the full library →

Salt and acid

Salt

0 mgAsian pear10 mgCinnamon100 mgFennel seed1,000 mgOlive10,000 mgFish sauce

Sodium 0 mg per 100 g — USDA FoodData Central 169928.

Acid

Acid not measured yet.

Unusual pairings

Pairs the library can cite that almost nobody makes.

15 of 248 compounds on file carry a paper the library can cite.

  • benzaldehydearomaaldehydereads as burning aromatic taste (PubChem)Measured in 54 of 338 ingredients.cite
    OAV 3.01 in red nectarine and above 1 in all seven cultivars, on a threshold of 320 µg/kgWu et al. 2022, Foods (Table 7, row 'Benzaldehyde')
  • hexanalaromaaldehydereads as sharp, aldehyde odor (PubChem)Measured in 85 of 338 ingredients.cite
    named as one of the nine compounds making up 'the aroma fingerprint of the peaches'Wu et al. 2022, Foods (Abstract)
  • methyl acetatearomaesterreads as pleasant odor (PubChem)Measured in 9 of 338 ingredients.cite
    97.50-602.58 µg/kg across the three growing regionsLi et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'Methyl acetate')
  • ethyl octanoatearomaesterMeasured in 24 of 338 ingredients.cite
    OAV 6.02 in liguang peach and 5.27 in flat peach, on a threshold of 5 µg/kg; below 1 in four of the seven cultivarsWu et al. 2022, Foods (Table 7, row 'Ethyl caprylate')
  • decanalaromaaldehydereads as citrus odor (PubChem)Measured in 36 of 338 ingredients.cite
    named as one of the nine compounds making up 'the aroma fingerprint of the peaches'Wu et al. 2022, Foods (Abstract)
  • hexyl acetatearomaesterreads as sweet ester odor (PubChem)Measured in 17 of 338 ingredients.cite
    OAV 9.53 in flat peach, above 1 in all seven cultivars, on a threshold of 2 µg/kg; the largest of the estersWu et al. 2022, Foods (Table 7, row 'Hexyl acetate')
  • 1-nonanolaromaalcoholreads as floral odor (PubChem)Measured in 6 of 338 ingredients.cite
    38.17-143.42 µg/kg across the three growing regionsLi et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'Nonan-1-ol')
  • γ-hexalactonearomalactoneMeasured in 2 of 338 ingredients.cite
    11.92-384.83 µg/kg across the three growing regions — a nearly thirty-fold spread, which is why the paper uses it to discriminate originLi et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row '5-Ethyloxolan-2-one')
  • γ-decalactonearomaetherMeasured in 4 of 338 ingredients.cite
    named as one of the nine compounds making up 'the aroma fingerprint of the peaches'Wu et al. 2022, Foods (Abstract)
  • hex-3-enyl acetatearomaesterMeasured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
    OAV 2.83 in shoutao and 2.64 in red nectarine, on a threshold of 7.8 µg/kg; listed separately from cis-3-hexenyl acetate at a different retention indexWu et al. 2022, Foods (Table 7, row '3-Hexen-1-ol acetate')
  • nonanalaromaaldehydereads as orange-rose odor (PubChem)Measured in 59 of 338 ingredients.cite
    named as one of the nine compounds making up 'the aroma fingerprint of the peaches'Wu et al. 2022, Foods (Abstract)
  • 6-pentylpyran-2-onearomaetherMeasured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
    named as one of the nine compounds making up 'the aroma fingerprint of the peaches'Wu et al. 2022, Foods (Abstract)
  • dihydro-β-iononearomaterpenoidMeasured in 4 of 338 ingredients.cite
    OAV 2.98 in shoutao and 2.00 in yellow peach, on a threshold of 7 µg/kg; below 1 in three of the seven cultivarsWu et al. 2022, Foods (Table 7, row 'Dihydro-β-ionone')
  • 2-HexenalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 31 of 338 ingredients.cite
    OAV 26.82 in liguang peach and 25.18 in honey peach, above 1 in all seven cultivars, on a threshold of 30 µg/kgWu et al. 2022, Foods (Table 7, row '2-Hexenal')
  • cis-3-hexenyl acetatearomaesterMeasured in 7 of 338 ingredients.cite
    named as one of the nine compounds making up 'the aroma fingerprint of the peaches'Wu et al. 2022, Foods (Abstract)

On file, no cited source yet ✳

These molecules are on record for it from the library's earlier sources. We are buying and requesting the papers; each one that lands moves its molecule up into the cited list.

  • Gibberellin A118terpenoid
  • Gibberellin A119terpenoid
  • Gibberellin A121terpenoid
  • methylguanidine
  • 1-Methyl-4aalpha,6beta-dihydroxy-8-methylenegibba-3-ene-1alpha,10beta-dicarboxylic acid 1,4a-lactoneterpenoid
  • (S)-2-Phenyl-2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)acetic acidacid
  • NBTUEARNKVTGKY-VDQQCXGFSA-Nsugar
  • 3-feruloylquinic acidacid
  • (5R)-5-heptyloxolan-2-onelactone
  • Gibberellin A87terpenoid
  • Gibberellin A86terpenoid
  • (1R,2R,4R,5R,8R,9S,10R,11R)-4-hydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadecane-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • Gibberellin A70terpenoid
  • MXKKFADFYXJREN-TWEJZXOZSA-Nflavonoid
  • (13Z)-β-caroteneterpenoid
  • tyrosolphenol
  • isovaleric acidacidreads as acid taste (PubChem)
  • (EZ)-sinapic acidacid
  • aldehydo-D-glucosealdehyde
  • Epicatechin gallateester
  • Gibberellin A32terpenoid
  • procyanidin B1flavonoid
  • (+)-Epiaromadendrinflavonoid
  • (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triolflavonoid
  • vanillinphenolreads as sweetish smell (PubChem)
  • (R)-prunasinnitrogen compound
  • matairesinolphenol
  • scopolincoumarin
  • luteoxanthinterpenoid
  • Meratinflavonoid
  • Procyanidin B2flavonoid
  • aromadendrinketone
  • 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • pentacosaneacid
  • hexacosaneacid
  • octacosaneacid
  • nonacosaneacid
  • hentriacontaneacid
  • tetracosaneacid
  • (RS)-mandelic acidacid
  • RXRDUVZIGPRFRB-YLFACGADSA-Nterpenoid
  • 4,5,7,12-Tetrahydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadecane-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • 4,5,12-Trihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-, (2S)-flavonoid
  • Gibberellin A63terpenoid
  • Persicaxanthinterpenoid
  • GA44;Gibberellin 44terpenoid
  • Prunus inhibitor bflavonoid
  • Gibberellin A61terpenoid
  • Gibberellin A68terpenoid
  • procyanidin B3flavonoid
  • (-)-procyanidin B4flavonoid
  • 4,12-Dihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • 4,5,7,12-Tetrahydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (2S)-7-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • 3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-6-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetateflavonoid
  • (2S)-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • (2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • 3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • (1S,3S,6S)-1,5,5-trimethyl-6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-[(1S,6R)-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl]octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-olterpenoid
  • (1R,2S,3S,4R,6S,8R,9S,12S)-6,12-dihydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-13-methylidenetetracyclo[10.2.1.01,9.03,8]pentadecane-2,4-dicarboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (1S,2R,4R,5S,8R,9S,10R,11S)-4,5-dihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (1S,2R,5S,8R,9S,10R,11S)-5-hydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (1R,2R,4S,8S,10S,11R,12S,13R,14S,15S)-10,15-dihydroxy-6,6,14-trimethyl-9-methylidene-19-oxo-5,7,18-trioxahexacyclo[12.3.2.18,11.01,13.02,11.04,8]icos-16-ene-12-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (1R,2R,5R,8S,9S,10R,11R)-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadec-13-ene-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (1R,5R,6S,13S,21S)-5-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-13-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentolflavonoid
  • (2S,6R,7aS)-2-[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E)-15-[(2S,7aR)-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-6,11-dimethylhexadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14-heptaen-2-yl]-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-6-olterpenoid
  • (2S,6R)-6-[(3R,5R,6R,8S,9R,10R,13S,14R,17R)-3,6-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-16-oxo-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methyl-5-oxoheptanoic acidterpenoid
  • γ-dodecalactonelactone
  • procyanidin C1flavonoid
  • alpha-terpineolalcoholreads as floral, lilac (PubChem)
  • acetic acidacidreads as pungent (PubChem)
  • acetoinketonereads as buttery odor (PubChem)
  • Chlorogenic acidphenol
  • hesperetin 5-O-glucosidesugar
  • benzyl β-D-glucosidesugar
  • benzoic acidphenolreads as bitter taste (PubChem)
  • phenol
  • Gibberellin A30terpenoid
  • raspberry ketonephenolreads as sweet fruity, warm odor resembling raspberry preserve (PubChem)
  • Kaempferol 3-diglucosideflavonoid
  • (2S,6S,7aR)-2-[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E)-17-[(4R)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]-6,11,15-trimethylheptadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16-octaen-2-yl]-4,4,7a-trimethyl-2,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-6-olterpenoid
  • amygdalinsugar
  • benzyl alcoholalcoholreads as faint aromatic odor (PubChem)
  • 4-guanidinobutyric acidacid
  • butyric acidacidreads as butter-fat taste (PubChem)
  • D-fructopyranosealcoholreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • Naringenin 7-0-glucosideflavonoid
  • 3,5,7,4'-tetrahydroxyflavanflavonoid
  • L-arginineacid
  • pyrocatecholphenolreads as phenolic odor (PubChem)
  • isoamyl alcoholalcohol
  • NSC224287terpenoid
  • Persicogeninether
  • 4-coumaric acidacid
  • coumarincoumarinreads as burning taste (PubChem)
  • 5,12,13-Trihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.15,8.01,10.02,8]heptadecane-9-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • eugenolphenolreads as odor of cloves (PubChem)
  • 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenolphenol
  • lariciresinolalcohol
  • 3-[3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acidacid
  • Gibberellin 1terpenoid
  • guanidine
  • N-acetyl-D-galactosaminesugar
  • caprylic acidacidreads as slight odor (PubChem)
  • lauric acidacidreads as characteristic, like oil of bay (PubChem)
  • glycocyamineacid
  • geranin Aflavonoid
  • helichrysinsugar
  • N-acetyl-D-glucosaminesugar
  • L-arabinopyranosesugar
  • naringeninflavonoid
  • scopolincoumarin
  • N-amidino-L-aspartic acidacid
  • eriodictyolflavonoid
  • Neoamygdalinsugar
  • cyanidin 3-O-β-D-glucosideflavonoid
  • keracyanin cationflavonoid
  • afzelechinflavonoid
  • (3R)-3-hydroxy-12'-apo-beta-carotenolterpenoid
  • chrysantheminflavonoid
  • oleic acidacidreads as peculiar lard-like odor (PubChem)
  • ferulic acidacid
  • neoxanthinterpenoid
  • violaxanthinterpenoid
  • 8-Formyl-12-hydroxy-4-methyl-13-methylidenetetracyclo[10.2.1.01,9.03,8]pentadecane-2,4-dicarboxylic acidterpenoid
  • procyanidin B8flavonoid
  • 4-guanidinobutyric acidacid
  • Prodelphinidin Bflavonoid
  • 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • Gibberellinsterpenoid
  • quercetinflavonoid
  • Gibberellin A1terpenoid
  • apigeninflavonoid
  • luteolinflavonoid
  • linoleic acidacid
  • scopoletincoumarin
  • β-caroteneterpenoid
  • gibberellin A8terpenoid
  • neochlorogenic acidacid
  • (all-E)-phytoeneterpenoid
  • all-trans-zeta-caroteneterpenoid
  • isoquercetinflavonoid
  • rutinflavonoid
  • kaempferolflavonoid
  • abscisic acidacid
  • zeaxanthinterpenoid
  • antheraxanthinterpenoid
  • cryptoxanthinterpenoid
  • luteinterpenoid
  • neoxanthinterpenoid
  • umbelliferonecoumarin
  • chrysinflavonoid
  • hyperosideflavonoid
  • myricetinflavonoid
  • 4-p-Coumaroylquinic acidacid
  • gibberellin a9terpenoid
  • gibberellin A5terpenoid
  • Astragalinflavonoid
  • Trifolinflavonoid
  • 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-[(1E,3Z,5Z,7E,9E,11E,13Z,15Z,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]cyclohexeneterpenoid
  • (E)-cinnamyl alcoholalcoholreads as bitter taste (PubChem)
  • Mahuannin Aflavonoid
  • 3',5-Dihydroxy-4',7-dimethoxyflavoneflavonoid
  • Quercetin 3-gentiobiosideflavonoid
  • 4-(3-Hydroxybut-1-enyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-enolterpenoid
  • 3-Hydroxy-beta-iononeterpenoid
  • 3-Oxo-alpha-ionolterpenoid
  • Cryptoflavinterpenoid
  • (1R,5R,6S,13S,21S)-5,13-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.02,11.03,8.015,20]henicosa-2(11),3(8),9,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentolflavonoid
  • gibberellin A19terpenoid
  • gibberellin A44terpenoid
  • glyceryl trioleateacid
  • sitoglusideterpenoid
  • D-glucopyranosesugarreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • creatineacid
  • cis-b,b-Caroteneterpenoid
  • keto-D-fructosesugar
  • sucrosesugarreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • phenylethyl alcoholalcoholreads as sharp burning taste (PubChem)
  • 4-vinylphenolphenol
  • L-arginineacid
  • p-coumaric acidacid
  • geraniolalcoholreads as sweet rose odor (PubChem)
  • (E)-sinapic acidacid
  • alpha carotene (stereochemistry specified)terpenoid
  • all-trans-phytoflueneterpenoid
  • trans-5-O-(4-coumaroyl)-D-quinic acidacid
  • benzyl gentiobiosidesugar
  • Amygdalinic acid
  • Gibberellic acidterpenoid
  • ursolic acidacid
  • epigallocatechin gallateester
  • gallocatechinflavonoid
  • secoisolariciresinol
  • linaloolalcoholreads as spicy, citrus taste (PubChem)
  • (R)-amygdalinsugar
  • aldehydo-D-arabinosesugar
  • (R)-naringeninflavonoid
  • 5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)chroman-4-oneether
  • (15Z)-phytoflueneterpenoid
  • (6S)-dehydrovomifoliolterpenoid
  • trans-caffeic acidphenol
  • (1S,3R,4R,5S)-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acidacid
  • (E/Z)-ferulic acidacid
  • 5-O-sinapoylquinic acidacid
  • 3-O-sinapoylquinic acidacid
  • (−)-epicatechinphenol
  • (-)-epigallocatechinflavonoid
  • hesperetinflavonoid
  • (+)-pinoresinolphenol
  • 4-hydroxy acetophenone
  • 2-Phenyl-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyacetic acid
  • glycocyamineacid
  • hydrogen cyanidereads as bitter almond odor (PubChem)
  • 1-hexanolalcoholreads as fatty, fruity (PubChem)
  • 2-methylbutyric acidacid
  • 17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-olterpenoid
  • hexanoic acidacid
  • inositolsugar
  • (+)-catechinflavonoid
  • sambunigrinnitrogen compound
  • (+/-)-naringeninflavonoid
  • 3-O-feruloyl-D-quinic acidacid
  • (Z)-1-[(4S)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl]but-2-en-1-oneterpenoid
  • (9Z)-β-caroteneterpenoid
  • 3-p-Coumaroylquinic acidacid
  • phenolreads as sweet, tarry odor (PubChem)
  • Kaempferol 3-gentiobiosideflavonoid
  • 15-cis-phytoeneterpenoid

Sources

  • Wu et al. 2022, Foods
  • Li et al. 2023, Foods