the library

Carrot

Savory & ferment· savory bridge

Carrot

What it is

Carrot is the taproot of Daucus carota subsp. sativus, cultivated worldwide as a root vegetable.

What it tastes like

The house reads it as root, earthy, fresh ✳ — a known palate, not yet a cited measurement. Among its measured molecules: (6Z)-β-farnesene, germacrene, acetophenone, cis-α-Bisabolene, styrene.

What goes with it

260 more go with it. See them all in the full library →

Salt and acid

Salt

0 mgAsian pear10 mgCinnamon100 mgFennel seed1,000 mgOlive10,000 mgFish sauce

Sodium 69 mg per 100 g — USDA FoodData Central 170393.

Acid

Acid not measured yet.

15 of 438 compounds on file carry a paper the library can cite.

  • hexanalaromaaldehydereads as sharp, aldehyde odor (PubChem)Measured in 85 of 338 ingredients.cite
    8.73 ± 3.18 (min 5.22, max 16.42) in all 16 cultivars by SBSE-GC-MS; only 0.42 ± 1.38 and in 2 cultivars by HS-SPMENothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'hexanal', SBSE-GC-MS 'MW ± SD')
  • alpha-pinenearomaterpenoidreads as odor of turpentine (PubChem)Measured in 71 of 338 ingredients.cite
    119.62 ± 72.74 (min 28.74, max 264.97), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'α-pinene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • acetophenonearomaketonereads as sweet pungent odor (PubChem)Measured in 3 of 338 ingredients.cite
    351.22 ± 61.61 (min 276.83, max 484.52) in all 16 cultivars by SBSE-GC-MS; below the detection level of the HS-SPME approach ('n.i.'), which is why it enters on the sensory correlation rather than on the SPME rankingNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'acetophenone', SBSE-GC-MS 'MW ± SD')
  • γ‑terpinenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 44 of 338 ingredients.cite
    146.03 ± 89.81 (min 13.93, max 327.70), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'γ-terpinene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • styrenearomaacidreads as aromatic odor (PubChem)Measured in 6 of 338 ingredients.cite
    2.04 ± 0.33 (min 1.23, max 2.57) in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'styrene', SBSE-GC-MS 'MW ± SD')
  • o-cymenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 11 of 338 ingredients.cite
    65.98 ± 32.49 (min 15.14, max 119.86), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'o-cymene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • terpinolenearomaterpenoidreads as terpene taste (PubChem)Measured in 38 of 338 ingredients.cite
    1004.40 ± 479.59 (min 509.32, max 2471.94), detected in all 16 cultivars — the largest single-compound mean in the tableNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1 (List of VOCs detected by HS-SPME-GC-FID and SBSE-GC-MS in a parallel approach), row 'terpinolene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • beta-pinenearomaterpenoidreads as terpene odor (PubChem)Measured in 55 of 338 ingredients.cite
    84.71 ± 92.69 (max 351.30), detected in 15 of the 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'β-pinene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • myrcenearomaterpenoidreads as pleasant (PubChem)Measured in 68 of 338 ingredients.cite
    194.91 ± 186.08 (min 45.91, max 648.29), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'β-myrcene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • bornyl acetatearomaterpenoidMeasured in 10 of 338 ingredients.cite
    136.00 ± 304.17 (min 11.99, max 1266.76), detected in all 16 cultivars — the widest spread in the tableNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'bornylacetate', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • caryophyllenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 50 of 338 ingredients.cite
    697.97 ± 329.24 (min 49.86, max 1123.34), detected in all 16 cultivars — the largest sesquiterpeneNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'β-caryophyllene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • humulenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 26 of 338 ingredients.cite
    56.63 ± 28.61 (min 5.62, max 99.75), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'humulene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • (6Z)-β-farnesenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
    46.45 ± 60.38 (min 6.93, max 245.64), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row '(Z)-β-farnesene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • cis-α-BisabolenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 4 of 338 ingredients.cite
    64.01 ± 43.36 (min 3.47, max 139.59), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row '(Z)-α-bisabolene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')
  • germacrenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 2 of 338 ingredients.cite
    40.19 ± 39.79 (min 5.97, max 130.21), detected in all 16 cultivarsNothnagel et al. 2023, Foods (Table 1, row 'germacrene', HS-SPME-GC-FID 'MW ± SD')

On file, no cited source yet ✳

These molecules are on record for it from the library's earlier sources. We are buying and requesting the papers; each one that lands moves its molecule up into the cited list.

  • 3,3,6-Trimethylhepta-1,5-dien-4-olterpenoid
  • β-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • eugeninphenol
  • Diversolide Eterpenoid
  • imperatorincoumarin
  • Daucoguaianolactone Aterpenoid
  • Daucoguaianolactone Bterpenoid
  • Daucoguaianolactone Cterpenoid
  • Daucoguaianolactone Eterpenoid
  • Daucoguaianolactone Fterpenoid
  • (1R,2R)-1-(7-Methoxy-1,3-benzodioxole-5-yl)propane-1,2-diol
  • ostholcoumarin
  • elemicinacid
  • 2,2,7,7-tetramethyltricyclo[6.2.1.0¹,⁶]undec-5-eneterpenoid
  • (13Z)-β-caroteneterpenoid
  • pinocarveolalcohol
  • carvenoneterpenoid
  • 5-ethenyl-2-methoxyphenolacid
  • myrtenolterpenoid
  • apioleacid
  • syringic acidphenol
  • aldehydo-D-glucosealdehyde
  • Epicatechin gallateester
  • α-selineneterpenoid
  • (+)-sabineneterpenoid
  • (+)-Isoitaliceneterpenoid
  • 3-pinanoneterpenoid
  • α-santalolterpenoidreads as sweet, sandalwood odor (PubChem)
  • paeonolphenol
  • (+)-beta-cedreneterpenoid
  • isolongifoleneterpenoid
  • terpinen-4-olalcoholreads as pine (PubChem)
  • procyanidin B1flavonoid
  • Chrysoeriol 7-O-glucosideflavonoid
  • brassinolidealcohol
  • taraxasterolalcohol
  • Angelicoin Bcoumarin
  • (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triolflavonoid
  • 24-Epicastasteroneterpenoid
  • Badkhysinterpenoid
  • matairesinolphenol
  • 2-coumaric acidacid
  • L-lysineacid
  • p-menth-2-en-1-olterpenoid
  • Procyanidin B2flavonoid
  • gamma-curcumeneterpenoid
  • sylvestreneterpenoid
  • (1aR,4aR,7R,7aS,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azuleneterpenoid
  • (15Z)-β-caroteneterpenoid
  • δ-elemeneterpenoid
  • gamma-muuroleneterpenoid
  • (1R,3R,5R)-1-Isopropyl-4-methylenebicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-olterpenoid
  • (+)-alpha-thujeneterpenoid
  • (5S)-2-Methyl-5-[(1S)-1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl]-1,3-cyclohexadieneterpenoid
  • (E)-2,3-dimethylacrylic acidacidreads as spicey (PubChem)
  • elemol acetateterpenoid
  • Cyanidin 3-glucogalactosideflavonoid
  • 2-amino-4-(4-aminobenzamido)benzoic acidacid
  • [6-[[6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromenylium-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoateflavonoid
  • Cyanidin 3-O-[b-D-Xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamoyl)-(->6)-b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-galactopyranoside]flavonoid
  • (3S,8R)-heptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyne-3,8-diolalcohol
  • (E,R)-alpha-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • [2,2-dimethyl-7-(methylcarbamoyloxy)-3H-1-benzofuran-3-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate
  • castasteronealcohol
  • 4-hydroxybenzoic acidacid
  • D-xylopyranosesugarreads as very sweet (PubChem)
  • 5,12-dihydroxy-4-methyl-13-methylidenetetracyclo[10.2.1.01,9.03,8]pentadec-7-ene-2,4-dicarboxylic acidterpenoid
  • folic acidacid
  • neoxanthinterpenoid
  • L-aspartic acidacidreads as sour (PubChem)
  • D-aspartic acidacid
  • Thymol methyl etherterpenoid
  • Fercominterpenoid
  • p-cymen-8-olterpenoid
  • L-prolineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • procyanidin B3flavonoid
  • (-)-procyanidin B4flavonoid
  • alpha-tocopherolterpenoidreads as little or no taste (PubChem)
  • (6E)-2,6-dimethyl-10-methylidenedodeca-2,6-dieneacid
  • (1R,2R,7S,8R)-2,6,6-trimethyl-9-methylidenetricyclo[5.4.0.02,8]undecaneterpenoid
  • S-[2-[3-[[(2R)-4-[[[(2R,3S,4S,5S)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] ethanethioateester
  • (2S,3R,4R,5S)-2-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromenylium-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triolflavonoid
  • neryl acetateterpenoid
  • geranyl acetateterpenoidreads as odor of lavender (PubChem)
  • (E)-coniferyl alcoholphenol
  • geranylacetoneketone
  • alpha-Bisabololterpenoid
  • (1R)-4-methyl-1-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-olterpenoid
  • 10-epi-alpha-cadinolalcohol
  • aldehydo-D-mannosesugar
  • [(1R,2R)-1-[(3R)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)butanoyl]oxy-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)propan-2-yl] 2,3-dimethyloxirane-2-carboxylate
  • (1S,2S,5R,8R)-5,8-dimethyl-2-propan-2-yl-11-oxatricyclo[6.2.1.01,5]undecaneterpenoid
  • (2R)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)propan-2-ol
  • (1S,3S,4aS,5S,8aS)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-1-methyl-3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-olterpenoid
  • (1S,6R,9R)-6,10,10-trimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[7.2.0]undecaneterpenoid
  • (3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-olterpenoid
  • (4S)-1-methyl-4-[(2S,3Z)-6-methylhepta-3,5-dien-2-yl]cyclohexeneterpenoid
  • (4S)-1-methyl-4-[(2S,3E)-6-methylhepta-3,5-dien-2-yl]cyclohexeneterpenoid
  • [(1R,2R)-1-[(2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxybutanoyl]oxy-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)propan-2-yl] (2R,3R)-2,3-dimethyloxirane-2-carboxylate
  • [(2R)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)propan-2-yl] 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methoxy-2-phenylpropanoate
  • (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1R,2R,3R,5R,6R,8S,12S)-8,12-dihydroxy-1,5,9,9-tetramethyl-10-oxatricyclo[6.2.2.02,6]dodecan-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triolterpenoid
  • [(1S,2S)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-1-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
  • [(1S,3aS,4R,8aS)-8a-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,3a,4,7,8-hexahydroazulen-4-yl] 4-methoxybenzoateterpenoid
  • (1R,2S,3S,5R,6R,8R)-1,5,9,9-tetramethyl-10-oxatricyclo[6.2.2.02,6]dodecane-3,8-diolterpenoid
  • [(1S,3R,3aS,4S,8S,8aR)-1-acetyloxy-8-benzoyloxy-3-hydroxy-6,8a-dimethyl-3-propan-2-yl-1,2,3a,4,5,8-hexahydroazulen-4-yl] 4-methylbenzoateterpenoid
  • Aristol-9-en-8-oneterpenoid
  • L-lysineacid
  • procyanidin C1flavonoid
  • alpha-terpineolalcoholreads as floral, lilac (PubChem)
  • (5E,9E)-farnesyl acetoneketone
  • non-2-enalaldehyde
  • campesterolalcohol
  • β-caryophyllene oxideether
  • acetaldehydealdehydereads as pungent, fruity odor (PubChem)
  • Dauceneterpenoid
  • 9-[[(2S)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]methoxy]furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-onecoumarin
  • 1,2,4-trimethoxy-5-(prop-1-en-1-yl)benzene
  • Chlorogenic acidphenol
  • Calamendiolterpenoid
  • sabineneterpenoid
  • benzyl β-D-glucosidesugar
  • D-mannopyranosesugar
  • rhamnose (aldehydo)aldehyde
  • 2-butenoic acidacid
  • 2-decenalaldehyde
  • 2,4,5-trimethoxylbenzaldehyde
  • sulcatolalcohol
  • vidarabinenitrogen compound
  • beta-sitosterolalcohol
  • limoneneterpenoidreads as pleasant lemon-like (PubChem)
  • (1S,2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-olterpenoid
  • bergaptencoumarin
  • 3-octanoneketonereads as mild fruity odor (PubChem)
  • (Z)-α-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • 3-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-EN-1-YL acetateacid
  • 3-{[(2Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acidacid
  • L-rhamnopyranosesugar
  • carbofuranfuranreads as slightly phenolic (PubChem)
  • lupeolalcohol
  • 3-careneterpenoid
  • L-arginineacid
  • verbenoneketone
  • dihydrocarveol acetateterpenoid
  • (Z)-γ-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • aldehydo-D-galactosealdehyde
  • (+)-Curcumeneterpenoid
  • benzophenoneketonereads as geranium-like odor (PubChem)
  • nonanalaldehydereads as orange-rose odor (PubChem)
  • nopolterpenoid
  • 4-coumaric acidacid
  • cuminaldehydealdehyde
  • L-glutamic acidacidreads as umami sour taste (PubChem)
  • eugenolphenolreads as odor of cloves (PubChem)
  • 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenolphenol
  • heptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyne-3,8-diolalcohol
  • lariciresinolalcohol
  • Gibberellin 1terpenoid
  • gallic acidacid
  • 4-hydroxybenzoic acidphenol
  • (-)-Heraclenolcoumarin
  • methoxsalencoumarinreads as bitter taste followed by tingling sensation (PubChem)
  • myristicinacid
  • α/β-carotene (not stereospecified)terpenoid
  • (-)-limoneneterpenoid
  • cis-4-hydroxyprolineacid
  • eriodictyolflavonoid
  • D-limoneneterpenoidreads as citrus odor (PubChem)
  • (-)-campheneterpenoid
  • (-)-beta-pineneterpenoid
  • (-)-alpha-pineneterpenoid
  • delta-cadineneterpenoid
  • cyanidin 3-O-β-D-glucosideflavonoid
  • taraxasterolterpenoid
  • cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-galactoside(1+)flavonoid
  • carotolterpenoid
  • daucolterpenoid
  • (-)-α-phellandreneterpenoid
  • (+)-β-phellandreneterpenoid
  • L-glutamic acidacid
  • (+)-α-phellandreneterpenoid
  • L-aspartic acidacid
  • (S)-camphorterpenoid
  • (E)-cinnamic acidacid
  • retinolalcohol
  • oleic acidacidreads as peculiar lard-like odor (PubChem)
  • 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-olterpenoid
  • (2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-olterpenoid
  • Cyanidin 3-O-[b-D-Xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-[b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-galactopyranoside]flavonoid
  • violaxanthinterpenoid
  • (3aR)-1,4beta-Dimethyl-6beta-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-7beta-(1-acetoxy-1-methylethyl)-2,3,3abeta,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroazulene-2-oneterpenoid
  • 11-Acetoxytoriloloneterpenoid
  • 1beta-Hydroxytoriloloneterpenoid
  • 6-methylisoeugenolacid
  • caprylaldehydealdehydereads as strong, fruity odor (PubChem)
  • γ-sitosterolalcohol
  • heraclenincoumarin
  • Daucoguaianolactone Dterpenoid
  • Daucoeudesmanolactone Aterpenoid
  • procyanidin B8flavonoid
  • Prodelphinidin Bflavonoid
  • 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • cubenolterpenoid
  • (-)-alpha-Gurjuneneterpenoid
  • spathulenolterpenoid
  • 5-isopropylbicyclo[3.1.0]hex-3-en-2-oneterpenoid
  • quercetinflavonoid
  • apigeninflavonoid
  • luteolinflavonoid
  • β-caroteneterpenoid
  • p-coumaryl alcoholalcohol
  • luteolin-7-O-β-glucuronideflavonoid
  • neochlorogenic acidacid
  • luteolosideflavonoid
  • chryseriolflavonoid
  • apigetrinflavonoid
  • stigmasterolalcohol
  • rutinflavonoid
  • kaempferolflavonoid
  • petroselinic acidacid
  • (3R,8S)-Falcarindiolalcohol
  • panaxynolalcohol
  • antheraxanthinterpenoid
  • crocetinterpenoid
  • cryptoxanthinterpenoid
  • luteinterpenoid
  • neoxanthinterpenoid
  • β-farneseneterpenoid
  • beta-ocimeneterpenoid
  • chrysinflavonoid
  • myricetinflavonoid
  • β-asaroneether
  • ellagic acidphenol
  • ubidecarenoneketone
  • Astragalinflavonoid
  • alpha-iononeterpenoidreads as sweet-floral odor, reminiscent of violets (PubChem)
  • luteolin 7-O-neohesperidosideflavonoid
  • 9'-cis-neoxanthinterpenoid
  • 2-Nonenalaldehyde
  • (E)-phytonadioneketone
  • (3E)-2,5,5-trimethylhepta-3,6-dien-2-olterpenoid
  • (E)-alpha-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • germacrene Dterpenoid
  • (1R,4aR,8aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-ylidene-3,4,5,6,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-olterpenoid
  • (1S,4R)-4-isopropyl-1-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-olterpenoid
  • cis-β-Ocimeneterpenoid
  • (+)-Shyobunoneterpenoid
  • (E)-γ-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • Humulene epoxideterpenoid
  • 14-hydroxycaryophylleneterpenoid
  • (3E)-3-hexenyl acetateester
  • Α-santalolterpenoid
  • allo-ocimeneacid
  • (3E)-4,8,11,11-tetramethylbicyclo[7.2.0]undec-3-en-5-olterpenoid
  • Velvetoneterpenoid
  • 2-hydroxy-3-[(2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trien-1-yl]chromen-4-one
  • DQVGVYRSVYCJRR-AXRVZGOCSA-N
  • L-iditolsugar
  • vitamin Cacidreads as pleasant, sharp, acidic taste (PubChem)
  • 4-Hydroxy-3-(3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienyl)chromen-2-onecoumarin
  • (3S,9Z)-1,9-Heptadecadiene-4,6-diyn-3-olalcohol
  • 2-(4-Ethenyl-4-methyl-3-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexyl)propan-2-olterpenoid
  • (Z)-falcarinolalcohol
  • (6Z)-2,6-dimethyl-10-methylidenedodeca-2,6-dieneacid
  • sitoglusideterpenoid
  • D-glucopyranosesugarreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • L-alanineacidreads as sweet taste (PubChem)
  • L-serineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • L-lysineacidreads as sweet/bitter (PubChem)
  • D-galactopyranosesugar
  • L-tyrosineacid
  • geranyl isobutyrateterpenoid
  • 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenalaldehyde
  • L-leucineacid
  • 3,4-dimethoxystyreneether
  • psoralencoumarin
  • gamma-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • p-α-dimethyl styreneterpenoid
  • β-bourboneneterpenoid
  • L-histidineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • (+/-)-dehydrolinaloolketone
  • L-valineacid
  • L-threonineacid
  • L-isoleucineacidreads as bitter (PubChem)
  • L-arginineacid
  • (2R,3S,5S,8R,9R,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-6-oneterpenoid
  • α-asaroneether
  • crotonic acidacid
  • (-)-α-thujeneterpenoid
  • (±)-isobornyl acetateterpenoidreads as pine needles (PubChem)
  • 3'-hydroxycinnamic acidacid
  • p-coumaric acidacid
  • geraniolalcoholreads as sweet rose odor (PubChem)
  • methylisoeugenolether
  • trans-β-iononeterpenoidreads as warm woody, dry, and fruity odor (PubChem)
  • alpha carotene (stereochemistry specified)terpenoid
  • 2,5-dimethoxy-p-cymeneterpenoid
  • cis-verbenyl acetateterpenoid
  • (Z)-tagetenoneterpenoid
  • (2R,5S)-2-methyl-5-(6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-olterpenoid
  • trans-Sesquisabinene hydrateterpenoid
  • trans-sabinolterpenoid
  • (E)-2-epi-beta-caryophylleneterpenoid
  • (-)-endo-alpha-bergamoteneterpenoid
  • trans-sabinyl acetateterpenoid
  • cedr-8-eneterpenoid
  • gamma-Muuroleneterpenoid
  • (3S,8S)-Falcarindiolalcohol
  • 2-[(8S)-2-oxo-8H,9H-furo[2,3-h]chromen-8-yl]propan-2-yl (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoatecoumarin
  • geranyl 2-methylbutyrateester
  • aldehydo-D-xylosesugar
  • (9Z)-8-hydroxyheptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-3-onealcohol
  • bornyl acetateterpenoid
  • trans-myrtanolterpenoid
  • epigallocatechin gallateester
  • gallocatechinflavonoid
  • secoisolariciresinol
  • linaloolalcoholreads as spicy, citrus taste (PubChem)
  • isopreneterpenoidreads as petroleum-lke (PubChem)
  • campheneterpenoidreads as camphor-like (PubChem)
  • α-ioneneterpenoid
  • isopimpinellincoumarin
  • (R)-beta-bisaboleneterpenoid
  • chavicolphenol
  • fluorenehydrocarbon
  • beta-Tocopherolterpenoid
  • cis-(+)-limonene oxideether
  • L-serineacid
  • trans-caffeic acidphenol
  • 2,4-Diaminobenzoic acidacid
  • beta-elemeneterpenoid
  • D-phenylalanineacid
  • L-tyrosineacid
  • phenyl-Alanineacid
  • (+)-bornyl acetateterpenoid
  • L-histidineacid
  • L-valineacid
  • L-threonineacid
  • L-prolineacid
  • cis-4-hydroxyprolineacid
  • (+)-isoborneolterpenoid
  • beta-fencholterpenoid
  • thymolphenolreads as aromatic odor (PubChem)
  • ethanolalcoholreads as burning (PubChem)
  • L-isoleucineacid
  • L-leucineacid
  • biphenylhydrocarbonreads as pleasant, butter-like (PubChem)
  • D-Alanineacid
  • methyl eugenolacidreads as bitter, burning taste (PubChem)
  • D-phenylalanineacid
  • L-lysineacid
  • protocatechuic acidacid
  • (−)-epicatechinphenol
  • (-)-epigallocatechinflavonoid
  • 3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-2,6,7,8,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulen-3-ol
  • [3-Acetyloxy-1-hydroxy-3a,6-dimethyl-8-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-1-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,7,8,8a-hexahydroazulen-4-yl] benzoateterpenoid
  • (1-Acetyloxy-8-benzoyloxy-3-hydroxy-6,8a-dimethyl-3-propan-2-yl-1,2,3a,4,5,8-hexahydroazulen-4-yl) 4-hydroxybenzoateterpenoid
  • [1-Acetyloxy-3-hydroxy-6,8a-dimethyl-8-(3-phenylprop-2-enoyloxy)-3-propan-2-yl-1,2,3a,4,5,8-hexahydroazulen-4-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoateterpenoid
  • L-alanineacid
  • D-Alanineacid
  • β-amyrinalcohol
  • α-amyrinalcohol
  • heraclenolcoumarin
  • (+)-pinoresinolphenol
  • carvoneterpenoid
  • α-phellandreneterpenoid
  • α-terpineneterpenoid
  • p-cymeneterpenoidreads as mild pleasant odor (PubChem)
  • [6-[[6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromenylium-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoateflavonoid
  • Cyanidin 3-O-[b-D-Xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamoyl)-(->6)-b-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-galactopyranoside]flavonoid
  • glycineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
  • 6,8a-Dihydroxy-3,8-dimethyl-5-[2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl]-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydroazulen-2-oneterpenoid
  • 2-heptanoneketonereads as pear-like flavor (PubChem)
  • 1-hexanolalcoholreads as fatty, fruity (PubChem)
  • heptanalaldehydereads as fatty taste (PubChem)
  • delta-terpineolterpenoid
  • phenyl-Alanineacid
  • lauryl aldehydealdehyde
  • (+)-α-pineneterpenoid
  • linalyl acetateterpenoidreads as bergamot-lavender odor (PubChem)
  • 6-Methoxymelleincoumarin
  • D-aspartic acidacid
  • anthracenehydrocarbonreads as weak aromatic odor (PubChem)
  • vanillic acidacid
  • isoeugenolacidreads as spice-clove odor (PubChem)
  • (+)-trans-Piperitenolterpenoid
  • alpha-bergamoteneterpenoid
  • cupareneterpenoid
  • shikimic acidacid
  • estragoleetherreads as sweet taste reminiscent of anise (differing from anethole) (PubChem)
  • (S)-trans-verbenolterpenoid
  • trans-pinocarveolterpenoid
  • L-valineacid
  • L-glutamic acidacid
  • phellandralterpenoid
  • trans-Verbenolterpenoid
  • Talasin Bterpenoid
  • (+)-catechinflavonoid
  • umbelluloneterpenoid
  • Aromadendreneterpenoid
  • alpha-pinene oxideterpenoid
  • cis-sesquisabinene hydratealcohol
  • italicene epoxideterpenoid
  • caryophyllenyl alcoholterpenoid
  • (S,1Z,6Z)-8-Isopropyl-1-methyl-5-methylenecyclodeca-1,6-dieneterpenoid
  • Aristol-9-en-3-olterpenoid
  • silphiperfol-5-en-3-ol aterpenoid
  • (3S,8S)-Falcarindiol 3-acetateester
  • elemolalcohol
  • N6-Isopentenyladeninenitrogen compound
  • Bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-one, 5-(1-methylethyl)-ketone
  • (+)-oxypeucedanincoumarin
  • allylbenzeneacid
  • naphthalenehydrocarbonreads as aromatic odor (PubChem)
  • (-)-α-terpinyl acetateterpenoid
  • (+)-cis-sabinolterpenoid
  • alpha-santaleneterpenoid
  • 2-(4-methylphenyl)propan-1-olterpenoid
  • octadec-9-enoic acidacid
  • (9Z)-β-caroteneterpenoid
  • Apigenin 7-rutinosideflavonoid
  • valenceneterpenoid
  • 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-oneketonereads as fruity taste (PubChem)
  • β-cyclocitralterpenoid

Sources

  • Nothnagel et al. 2023, Foods