the library

Blackberry

Fruit & berry· berry

Blackberry

What it is

Blackberry is the aggregate fruit of bramble shrubs in the genus Rubus.

What it tastes like

On the nose: grassy-green, pear, camphor, pine. Among its measured molecules: hexyl butyrate, 2-heptanol, trans-2-hexenol, camphene, cis-3-hexen-1-ol.

What goes with it

240 more go with it. See them all in the full library →

Salt and acid

Salt

0 mgAsian pear10 mgCinnamon100 mgFennel seed1,000 mgOlive10,000 mgFish sauce

Sodium 1 mg per 100 g — USDA FoodData Central 173946.

Acid

Acid not measured yet.

Unusual pairings

Pairs the library can cite that almost nobody makes.

15 of 68 compounds on file carry a paper the library can cite.

  • hexanalaromaaldehydereads as sharp, aldehyde (PubChem)Measured in 87 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, SpectConnect—relative abundance platform, Loch Ness/Ouachita comparison, row 'Hexanal')
  • linaloolaromaalcoholreads as spicy, citrus taste (PubChem)Measured in 91 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS platform, Loch Ness/Columbia Star comparison, row 'Linalol')
  • camphenearomaterpenoidreads as camphor (PubChem)Measured in 19 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS platform, Loch Ness/Columbia Star, Loch Ness/Prime-Ark 45 and Loch Ness/Nachez comparisons, row 'Camphene')
  • alpha-pinenearomaterpenoidreads as turpentine (PubChem)Measured in 72 of 341 ingredients.cite
    log peak area 7.41; 4.35 × 10⁻⁵ µL per berry — Dewitte et al. 2021, Insects (Table 1, row 'alpha-Pinene')
  • p-cymenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 42 of 341 ingredients.cite
    log peak area 7.26; 3.60 × 10⁻⁵ µL per berry — Dewitte et al. 2021, Insects (Table 1, row 'para-Cymene')
  • 2-heptanonearomaketonereads as pear flavor (PubChem)Measured in 24 of 341 ingredients.cite
    one of the most consistently discriminating volatiles between blackberry cultivars — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS and SpectConnect platforms, four of the five cultivar comparisons, row '2-Heptanone')
  • 1-hexanolaromaalcoholreads as fatty, fruity (PubChem)Measured in 50 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars, recurring across platforms — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS and SpectConnect platforms, Loch Ness/Prime-Ark 45 and Loch Ness/Von comparisons, row '1-Hexanol')
  • 2-heptanolaromaalcoholMeasured in 7 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars on the HS-SPME/GC-MS platform — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2 (variables with VIP-predictive value > 1.3), SpectConnect—relative abundance platform, Loch Ness/Von and Loch Ness/Nachez comparisons, row '2-Heptanol')
  • terpinen-4-olaromaalcoholreads as pine (PubChem)Measured in 41 of 341 ingredients.cite
    log peak area 7.69; 1.84 × 10⁻² µL per berry — one of the two largest per-berry volumes in the table, alongside myrtenol at 2.03 × 10⁻² — Dewitte et al. 2021, Insects (Table 1, row 'Terpinen-4-ol')
  • terpinolenearomaterpenoidreads as terpene taste (PubChem)Measured in 38 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS platform, Loch Ness/Columbia Star comparison, row 'Terpinolene')
  • hexyl butyratearomaesterMeasured in 1 of 341 ingredients.cite
    log peak area 7.10; 2.37 × 10⁻³ µL per berry. Flagged by the paper's asterisk as showing no clear reduction over fifteen extractions — Dewitte et al. 2021, Insects (Table 1, row 'Hexyl butanoate')
  • limonenearomaterpenoidreads as lemon (PubChem)Measured in 92 of 341 ingredients.cite
    one of the most consistently discriminating volatiles between blackberry cultivars — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS platform, four of the five cultivar comparisons, row 'Limonene')
  • cis-3-hexen-1-olaromaalcoholreads as grassy-green (PubChem)Measured in 21 of 341 ingredients.cite
    OAV 0.59 to 1.85 in unripe fruit against a 70 µg/kg threshold, no longer detected at ripeness in any line — Nunnally-Martínez et al. 2026, Plants (Table 2, column '(Z)-3-Hexen-1-ol', rows for Rubus sp. lines RM-167, RM-215 and RM-276)
  • 2-HexenalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 33 of 341 ingredients.cite
    a discriminating volatile between blackberry cultivars on every platform tested — Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods (Table 2, XCMS and SpectConnect platforms, four of the five cultivar comparisons, row '(E)-2-Hexenal')
  • trans-2-hexenolaromaalcoholMeasured in 17 of 341 ingredients.cite
    OAV 0.46 to 1.70 at ripeness against a 100 µg/kg threshold, rising through ripening in every line — Nunnally-Martínez et al. 2026, Plants (Table 2, column '(E)-2-Hexen-1-ol', rows 'Ripe' for Rubus sp. lines RM-167, RM-215 and RM-276)

On file, no cited source yet ✳

These molecules are on record for it from the library's earlier sources. We are buying and requesting the papers; each one that lands moves its molecule up into the cited list.

  • Rubitic acidterpenoid
  • cycloeucalenolalcohol
  • (1S,3R,6S,8S,11S,12S,15R,16R)-15-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-12,16-dimethylpentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-6-olterpenoid
  • Rubanthrone A
  • Rubanthrone C
  • oleanolic acidacid
  • 1(beta)-O-Galloylpedunculaginphenol
  • 24-Methylene pollinastanolterpenoid
  • cyanidin cationflavonoid
  • (3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-olterpenoid
  • Sanguiin H-6phenol
  • WZQCGDLPTFKQNG-NUGBSMSRSA-Nphenol
  • Urs-12-en-28-oic acid, 7-hydroxy-3-oxo-, (7alpha)-terpenoid
  • (1S,4R,4aS,6aS,6aR,6bR,8aS,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-hexadecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (1S,4R,4aS,6aS,6aR,6bR,8aR,11S,12aS,14bS)-11-hydroxy-1,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-hexadecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acidterpenoid
  • (3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-olterpenoid
  • (3S,4aS,6aS,6bS,8aR,11S,12R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,14b-octamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-olterpenoid
  • 2-[(9S)-1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptahydroxy-10-oxo-9H-anthracen-9-yl]acetic acid
  • (3S,8S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-olterpenoid
  • Chlorogenic acidphenol
  • kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-xylosideflavonoid
  • a-Methylglucosesugar
  • 2,3,19-trihydroxyurs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acidterpenoid
  • gallic acidacid
  • fecosterolalcohol
  • pedunculaginphenol
  • Tellimagrandin Iphenol
  • ferulic acidacid
  • euscaphic acidacid
  • 19alpha-hydroxyasiatic acidacid
  • 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
  • quercituroneacid
  • quercetinflavonoid
  • quercitrinflavonoid
  • luteolin-7-O-β-glucuronideflavonoid
  • neochlorogenic acidacid
  • kaempferolflavonoid
  • isofucosterolalcohol
  • Astragalinflavonoid
  • Trifolinflavonoid
  • 24-methylidenelophenolalcohol
  • tilirosideflavonoid
  • methyl 2-(1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptahydroxy-10-oxo-9H-anthracen-9-yl)acetate
  • vitamin Cacidreads as sharp, acidic taste (PubChem)
  • Methyl (1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydroxy-10-oxo-9,10-dihydroanthracen-9-yl)acetate
  • p-coumaric acidacid
  • ursolic acidacid
  • corosolic acidterpenoid
  • β-amyrinalcohol
  • α-amyrinalcohol
  • tormentic acidterpenoid
  • 24-methylenecholesterolalcohol
  • (3R,5R)-4-{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,3,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acidacid

Sources

  • Ljujić et al. 2024, Foods
  • Dewitte et al. 2021, Insects
  • Nunnally-Martínez et al. 2026, Plants