Thyme
Herbs & floral· herb

What it is
Thyme is the leaf of Thymus vulgaris, a low, woody Mediterranean shrub.
What it tastes like
On the nose: thyme, pine, floral, citrus. Among its measured molecules: 2-carene, thymol, carvacrol, α-thujene, β-caryophyllene oxide.
What goes with it
- Grains of paradiseboth carry carvacrol, thymolcite
- Linden blossomboth carry carvacrol, thymolcite
- Clementineboth carry terpinen-4-ol, pinecite
Salt and acid
Salt
Sodium 9 mg per 100 g — USDA FoodData Central 173470.
Acid
Acid not measured yet.
Unusual pairings
Pairs the library can cite that almost nobody makes.
- Thyme + Sweet orange
both carry alpha-terpineol, floral lilac (105 of 338 carry it)
- Thyme + Aromatic bitters
both carry limonene, lemon (126 of 338 carry it)
- Thyme + Fig
both carry limonene, lemon (126 of 338 carry it)
15 of 150 compounds on file carry a paper the library can cite.
alpha-pinenearomaterpenoidreads as odor of turpentine (PubChem)Measured in 71 of 338 ingredients.cite
thymolaromaphenolreads as aromatic odor (PubChem)Measured in 9 of 338 ingredients.cite
47.59% of the oil; the Results name it a major component and assign the oil to the thymol chemotype — Borugă et al. 2014, Journal of Medicine and Life (Table 1 (Chemical composition of thyme EO), row 'Thymol')α-phellandrenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 29 of 338 ingredients.cite
0.33% of the oil — Borugă et al. 2014, Journal of Medicine and Life (Table 1, row 'alpha-Phellandrene')γ‑terpinenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 44 of 338 ingredients.cite
30.90% of the oil; named in the Results as one of the three major components — Borugă et al. 2014, Journal of Medicine and Life (Table 1, row 'gamma-Terpinene')p-cymenearomaterpenoidreads as mild pleasant odor (PubChem)Measured in 42 of 338 ingredients.cite
8.41% of the oil; named in the Results as one of the three major components — Borugă et al. 2014, Journal of Medicine and Life (Table 1, row 'para-Cymene')carvacrolaromaphenolreads as thymol odor (PubChem)Measured in 9 of 338 ingredients.cite
5.7-7.3% across the five oils; named with thymol and caryophyllene oxide as the most abundant compounds in all of them — Mancini et al. 2015, Molecules (Table 1, row 'Carvacrol'; Results)terpinen-4-olaromaalcoholreads as pine (PubChem)Measured in 41 of 338 ingredients.cite
beta-pinenearomaterpenoidreads as terpene odor (PubChem)Measured in 55 of 338 ingredients.cite
alpha-terpineolaromaalcoholreads as floral, lilac (PubChem)Measured in 54 of 338 ingredients.cite
α-thujenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 19 of 338 ingredients.cite
limonenearomaterpenoidreads as pleasant lemon-like (PubChem)Measured in 91 of 338 ingredients.cite
myrcenearomaterpenoidreads as pleasant (PubChem)Measured in 68 of 338 ingredients.cite
2-carenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 5 of 338 ingredients.cite
3.76% of the oil — Borugă et al. 2014, Journal of Medicine and Life (Table 1, row 'Carene<δ-2->' (the paper's index-style spelling))β-caryophyllene oxidearomaetherMeasured in 19 of 338 ingredients.cite
1.7-7.3% across the five oils; named with thymol and carvacrol as the most abundant compounds in all of them — Mancini et al. 2015, Molecules (Table 1, row 'Caryophyllene oxide'; Results)caryophyllenearomaterpenoidMeasured in 50 of 338 ingredients.cite
On file, no cited source yet ✳
These molecules are on record for it from the library's earlier sources. We are buying and requesting the papers; each one that lands moves its molecule up into the cited list.
- (E)-3-[3-[[(Z)-1-Carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]oxy]-4-hydroxyphenyl]propenoic acid 1-[(R)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl] esteracid
- (2R)-2-[(E)-3-[4-[(Z)-1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenoxy]-3-hydroxyphenyl]prop-2-enoyl]oxy-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acidacid
- β-bisaboleneterpenoid
- 1,4-cineoleterpenoid
- eriodictinsugar
- luteolin 3'-O-glucuronideflavonoid
- hesperidinflavonoid
- β-cadineneterpenoidreads as slight pleasant odor (PubChem)
- 4-Acetylphenyl 2-O-[5-O-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxybenzoyl)-D-apio-beta-D-furanosyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
- 4-Acetylphenyl 2-O-[5-O-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)-D-apio-beta-D-furanosyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
- β-phellandreneterpenoidreads as burning taste (PubChem)
- terpinoleneterpenoidreads as terpene taste (PubChem)
- γ-terpineolterpenoid
- isothymoninflavonoid
- tau-Cadinolterpenoid
- globulolterpenoid
- Alloaromadendreneterpenoid
- alpha-muuroleneterpenoid
- δ-elemeneterpenoid
- (4aalpha,8aalpha)-1alpha,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-Octahydro-7-methyl-4-methylene-1-(1-methylethyl)naphthaleneterpenoid
- Syringoylglucose
- (1E,8E)-2,6,6,9-tetramethylcycloundeca-1,4,8-trieneterpenoid
- 4'-Hydroxy-5,5'-diisopropyl-2,2'-dimethyl-3,4-biphenylquinoneterpenoid
- Thymol methyl etherterpenoid
- Vanillic acid glucosidephenol
- 5,5-Diisopropyl-2,2'-dimethylbiphenyl-3,3',4,4'-tetroneterpenoid
- 3,4,4'-Trihydroxy-5,5'-diisopropyl-2,2'-dimethylbiphenylphenol
- Cyclotetradecane-1,2-dionelactone
- Zataroside Bsugar
- geranyl acetateterpenoidreads as odor of lavender (PubChem)
- d-camphorterpenoid
- calotropinsugar
- fastigeninflavonoid
- 7-methoxy-3-methylideneocta-1,6-diene
- Androsin
- Chlorogenic acidphenol
- 8-methoxycirsilineolflavonoid
- sabineneterpenoid
- 1-octen-3-olalcohol
- cirsimaritinflavonoid
- 5,6,3'-trihydroxy-7,8,4'-trimethoxyflavoneflavonoid
- [(4beta)-1alpha,7,7-Trimethyl-5beta-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2alpha-yl]beta-D-glucopyranosideterpenoid
- guaiolterpenoid
- alpha-humuleneterpenoid
- alpha-Humulenterpenoid
- (5R)-1-isopropyl-4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.0]hexaneterpenoid
- Zataroside Aterpenoid
- camphorterpenoidreads as pungent aromatic taste (PubChem)
- 3-careneterpenoid
- Bicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene, 4,11,11-trimethyl-8-methylene-, (1S,4E,9R)-terpenoid
- gardenin dflavonoid
- coumarincoumarinreads as burning taste (PubChem)
- salicylic acidacid
- naringeninflavonoid
- (+)-taxifolinketone
- eriodictyolflavonoid
- D-limoneneterpenoidreads as citrus odor (PubChem)
- arbutinsugar
- (-)-beta-pineneterpenoid
- (-)-alpha-pineneterpenoid
- delta-cadineneterpenoid
- uscharidinsugar
- carotolterpenoid
- narirutinflavonoid
- (-)-car-3-eneterpenoid
- (-)-α-phellandreneterpenoid
- thymoninflavonoid
- Vicenin-2flavonoid
- (-)-linaloolalcohol
- Voruscharinterpenoid
- 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-olterpenoid
- (2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-olterpenoid
- (3R)-1-methyl-3-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-eneterpenoid
- (1R,2S,6S,7S,8R)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-eneterpenoid
- 2-methyl-6-methylideneocta-2,7-dien-1-olalcohol
- quercetinflavonoid
- luteolinflavonoid
- luteolin-7-O-β-glucuronideflavonoid
- humuleneterpenoid
- beta-ocimeneterpenoid
- apigenin 7,4'-dimethyl etherflavonoid
- genkwaninflavonoid
- (R)-rosmarinic acidacid
- 4-careneterpenoid
- cis-β-Ocimeneterpenoid
- myrcenolalcohol
- Caryophyllene,alpha + beta mixt.terpenoid
- verbenolterpenoid
- 4-thujanolterpenoid
- β-bourboneneterpenoid
- 1-pentanolalcoholreads as mild odor (PubChem)
- anetholetherreads as sweet taste (PubChem)
- geraniolalcoholreads as sweet rose odor (PubChem)
- (S)-rosmarinic acidacid
- 3,3',4,4'-Tetrahydroxy-5,5'-diisopropyl-2,2'-dimethylbiphenylphenol
- (5S)-1-isopropyl-4-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.0]hexaneterpenoid
- gamma-eudesmolterpenoid
- Ocimene
- nerolalcoholreads as sweet rose (PubChem)
- bornyl acetateterpenoid
- linaloolalcoholreads as spicy, citrus taste (PubChem)
- cedrolalcoholreads as woody-earthy (PubChem)
- campheneterpenoidreads as camphor-like (PubChem)
- (R)-naringeninflavonoid
- (+)-linaloolalcohol
- (3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5,6,7-pentahydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane-1,2-dione
- (R)-beta-bisaboleneterpenoid
- (+)-bornyl acetateterpenoid
- (+)-isoborneolterpenoid
- 5-hexen-1-olalcohol
- (+)-linalyl acetateterpenoid
- Salicylic acid beta-D-glucosideacid
- protocatechuic acidacid
- xanthomicrolflavonoid
- α-terpineneterpenoid
- anetholacid
- 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl acetateterpenoid
- ethyl isovalerateester
- carvacrol methyl etherterpenoid
- (+)-α-pineneterpenoid
- linalyl acetateterpenoidreads as bergamot-lavender odor (PubChem)
- β-Terpineolalcohol
- 1,6-Cyclodecadiene, 1-methyl-5-methylene-8-(1-methylethyl)-terpenoid
- [(R)-beta,4-Dimethylphenethyl]beta-D-glucopyranosideterpenoid
- β-eudesmolalcohol
- (1aS,4aS,7aS,7bR)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azuleneterpenoid
- (1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-eneterpenoid
- piceinsugar
- (+)-campheneterpenoid
- spathulenolalcohol
- bornyl acetateterpenoid
- beta-cubebeneterpenoid
- Cymopyrocatecholterpenoid
- (1aS,4aS,7S,7aR,7bS)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-1a,2,3,4a,5,6,7a,7b-octahydrocyclopropa[h]azulen-7-olterpenoid
- eupatorinphenol
Sources
- Borugă et al. 2014, Journal of Medicine and Life
- Mancini et al. 2015, Molecules