Prickly pear
Fruit & berry· tropical fruit

What it is
Prickly pear is the fruit of Opuntia cactus species, native to the Americas.
What it tastes like
On the nose: grassy-green, citrus, orange-rose. Among its measured molecules: dodecene, 2,4-hexadiene, 2,6-nonadien-1-ol, 2-butenal, 2,6-Nonadienal.
What goes with it
- Pistachioboth carry 1-decenecite
- Nectarineboth carry cis-3-hexen-1-ol, grassy-greencite
- Yerba mateboth carry cis-3-hexen-1-ol, grassy-greencite
Salt and acid
Salt
Sodium 4 mg per 100 g — USDA FoodData Central 169816.
Acid
Acid not measured yet.
Unusual pairings
Pairs the library can cite that almost nobody makes.
- Prickly pear + Nectarine
both carry cis-3-hexen-1-ol, grassy-green (36 of 338 carry it)
- Prickly pear + Black tea
both carry cis-3-hexen-1-ol, grassy-green (36 of 338 carry it)
- Prickly pear + Wormwood
both carry cis-3-hexen-1-ol, grassy-green (36 of 338 carry it)
25 of 201 compounds on file carry a paper the library can cite.
1-octanolaromaalcoholreads as fresh orange rose odor (PubChem)Measured in 19 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western or Eastern Messinia; 55.27 +/- 46.57 ug/L in Lakonia; odour note 'Herbal, green, penetrating'; orthonasal threshold 190 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '1-Octanol')hexanalaromaaldehydereads as sharp, aldehyde odor (PubChem)Measured in 85 of 338 ingredients.cite
431.69 +/- 218.41 ug/L (Western Messinia), 288.86 +/- 241.71 (Eastern Messinia), 692.64 +/- 156.50 (Lakonia); odour note 'Green, grassy, floral'; orthonasal threshold range 9.18-10.50 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row 'Hexanal')1-pentanolaromaalcoholreads as mild odor (PubChem)Measured in 18 of 338 ingredients.cite
192.54 +/- 90.69 ug/L (Western Messinia), 178.18 +/- 54.94 (Eastern Messinia), 314.94 +/- 105.62 (Lakonia); odour note 'Fermented, green'; orthonasal threshold range 0.0055-305 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '1-Pentanol')pentanalaromaaldehydereads as it has sharp, penetrating flavor (PubChem)Measured in 15 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western or Eastern Messinia; 19.87 +/- 18.71 ug/L in Lakonia; odour note 'Bready, fruity, berry-like' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row 'Pentanal')1-hexanolaromaalcoholreads as fatty, fruity (PubChem)Measured in 48 of 338 ingredients.cite
2372.75 +/- 1341.20 ug/L (Western Messinia), 3885.41 +/- 941.84 (Eastern Messinia), 3429.98 +/- 1149.45 (Lakonia); odour note 'Green, fruity'; orthonasal threshold range 500-2500 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '1-Hexanol')heptanalaromaaldehydereads as fatty taste (PubChem)Measured in 33 of 338 ingredients.cite
26.20 +/- 17.26 ug/L (Western Messinia), not identified (ni) in Eastern Messinia, 43.79 +/- 46.45 (Lakonia); odour note 'Fruity, oily-greasy' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row 'Heptanal')dodecenearomaacidreads as mild, pleasant (PubChem)Measured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western Messinia or Lakonia; 64.01 +/- 60.12 ug/L in Eastern Messinia; no odour note given — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Hydrocarbons, row '1-Dodecene')2,6-NonadienalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 2 of 338 ingredients.cite
78.21 +/- 70.68 ug/L (Western Messinia), 80.75 +/- 68.90 (Eastern Messinia), 378.80 +/- 152.75 (Lakonia); odour note 'Cucumber-like, green' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2,6-Nonadienal')2,4-hexadienearomaacidMeasured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western or Eastern Messinia; 12.66 +/- 13.81 ug/L in Lakonia; odour note not applicable (na) — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Hydrocarbons, row '2,4-Hexadiene')1-decenearomaacidreads as pleasant (PubChem)Measured in 2 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western Messinia or Lakonia; 75.67 +/- 65.39 ug/L in Eastern Messinia; odour note 'Pleasant'; orthonasal threshold 6.45 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Hydrocarbons, row '1-Decene')decanearomaacidMeasured in 2 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western Messinia or Lakonia; 22.57 +/- 20.78 ug/L in Eastern Messinia; odour note not applicable (na) — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Hydrocarbons, row 'Decane')2-amylfuranaromafuranMeasured in 23 of 338 ingredients.cite
40.71 +/- 35.39 ug/L (Western Messinia), not identified (ni) in Eastern Messinia, 109.03 +/- 81.45 (Lakonia); odour note 'Strong'; orthonasal threshold 10.06 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Furan derivatives, row 'Furan, 2-pentyl-')nonanalaromaaldehydereads as orange-rose odor (PubChem)Measured in 59 of 338 ingredients.cite
86.00 +/- 35.76 ug/L (Western Messinia), 96.35 +/- 20.97 (Eastern Messinia), 187.25 +/- 58.03 (Lakonia); odour note 'Soapy, floral'; orthonasal threshold range 2.53-5.00 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row 'Nonanal')2,6-nonadien-1-olaromaMeasured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
318.22 +/- 265.20 ug/L (Western Messinia), 270.39 +/- 222.85 (Eastern Messinia), 797.17 +/- 337.37 (Lakonia); odour note 'Green, cucumber-like' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '2,6 Nonadien-1-ol')2-nonen-1-olaromaalcoholMeasured in 3 of 338 ingredients.cite
443.17 +/- 240.80 ug/L (Western Messinia), 564.97 +/- 124.63 (Eastern Messinia), 921.67 +/- 240.39 (Lakonia); odour note 'Fatty' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '2-Nonen-1-ol')D-limonenearomaterpenoidreads as citrus odor (PubChem)Measured in 10 of 338 ingredients.cite
23.07 +/- 49.07 ug/L (Western Messinia), 14.85 +/- 9.83 (Eastern Messinia), not identified (ni) in Lakonia; odour note 'Lemon, citrus'; orthonasal threshold range 0.0018-0.31 ug/L; the paper notes this 'represents the D-isomer of limonene, is a natural occurring volatile that is responsible for the characteristic flavor of citrus fruits' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Terpenoids, row 'dl-Limonene')2-butenalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 1 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western or Eastern Messinia; 41.58 +/- 19.44 ug/L in Lakonia; odour note 'Floral' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2-Butenal')2,4-hexadienalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 4 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western or Eastern Messinia; 27.72 +/- 23.07 ug/L in Lakonia; odour note 'Green, fruity, waxy' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2,4-Hexadienal')cis-3-hexen-1-olaromaalcoholreads as powerful grassy-green odor (PubChem)Measured in 21 of 338 ingredients.cite
32.26 +/- 15.86 ug/L (Western Messinia), 41.02 +/- 31.12 (Eastern Messinia), 47.81 +/- 21.01 (Lakonia); odour note 'Woody, green, leafy' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '3-Hexen-1-ol')2-HexenalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 31 of 338 ingredients.cite
512.87 +/- 263.34 ug/L (Western Messinia), 627.65 +/- 411.57 (Eastern Messinia), 1129.38 +/- 258.88 (Lakonia); odour note 'Soapy, fatty, green'; orthonasal threshold 24.2 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2-Hexenal')2-heptenalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 12 of 338 ingredients.cite
29.28 +/- 28.21 ug/L (Western Messinia), not identified (ni) in Eastern Messinia, 55.93 +/- 22.71 (Lakonia); odour note 'Green, fatty, oily, fruity' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2-Heptenal')2-OctenalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 23 of 338 ingredients.cite
64.02 +/- 49.55 ug/L (Western Messinia), not identified (ni) in Eastern Messinia, 181.08 +/- 48.33 (Lakonia); odour note 'Sweet, green, fatty, brothy' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2-Octenal')2,4-decadienalaromaaldehydeMeasured in 12 of 338 ingredients.cite
not identified (ni) in Western or Eastern Messinia; 54.09 +/- 47.75 ug/L in Lakonia; odour note 'Fatty, waxy, green'; orthonasal threshold 0.2 ug/L — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Aldehydes, row '2,4-Decadienal')trans-2-hexenolaromaalcoholMeasured in 17 of 338 ingredients.cite
2486.91 +/- 593.02 ug/L (Western Messinia), 2681.84 +/- 1280.63 (Eastern Messinia), 3022.18 +/- 1101.85 (Lakonia); odour note 'Green, fruity, leafy' — Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods (Table 2, Alcohols, row '2-Hexen-1-ol')
On file, no cited source yet ✳
These molecules are on record for it from the library's earlier sources. We are buying and requesting the papers; each one that lands moves its molecule up into the cited list.
- 2-C-(2-Carboxyethyl)-3-deoxypentaric acidacid
- kaempferol 7-O-glucosideflavonoid
- Quercetin-7-o-rutinosideflavonoid
- 1-propanolalcoholreads as burning taste (PubChem)
- 3-methylbut-2-en-1-olalcohol
- taurineacidreads as slightly acidic taste (PubChem)
- toluenehydrocarbonreads as sweet, pungent, benzene-like odor (PubChem)
- 3-pentanolalcohol
- Isorhamnetin-3-O-neohespeidosidesugar
- betaninnitrogen compound
- 3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4-oxobutanoic acidacid
- 2-Methyl-2-pentenalaldehyde
- L-lysineacid
- aromadendrinketone
- 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Oxan-2-yl]Oxy-Chromen-4-oneflavonoid
- ethyl undecanoateester
- 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
- 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
- γ-decalactoneether
- 4-[(E)-2-[2-carboxy-6-hydroxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl]ethenyl]pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acidnitrogen compound
- 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
- 4-[2-[1-carboxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]iminoethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acidnitrogen compound
- Isorhamnetin 3-neohesperidosideflavonoid
- L-prolineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
- 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-methoxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-3-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-oneflavonoid
- (4S)-4-[(E,3R)-4-hydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-1-enyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneterpenoid
- [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoateflavonoid
- 3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-oneflavonoid
- (4R)-4-[(E,3R)-4-hydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-1-enyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneterpenoid
- L-lysineacid
- Undecanoic acid, 2-ethyl-acid
- acetaldehydealdehydereads as pungent, fruity odor (PubChem)
- acetoneketonereads as fruity odor (PubChem)
- DL-malic acidacid
- 2-Hydroxy-1,1-dimethylbutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acidacid
- beta-sitosterolalcohol
- limoneneterpenoidreads as pleasant lemon-like (PubChem)
- malonic acidacid
- benzaldehydealdehydereads as burning aromatic taste (PubChem)
- ethyl 2-methylbutyrateester
- Zataroside Aterpenoid
- 1-butanolalcoholreads as dry, burning taste (PubChem)
- L-arginineacid
- citric acidacidreads as strongly acidic taste (PubChem)
- diethyl succinateester
- Ethyl nonanoateester
- myrceneterpenoidreads as pleasant (PubChem)
- isoamyl alcoholalcohol
- ethyl hexanoateester
- dioxanereads as faint pleasant odor (PubChem)
- 4-coumaric acidacid
- L-glutamic acidacidreads as umami sour taste (PubChem)
- isopropyl alcoholalcoholreads as burning taste (PubChem)
- 2-hydroxy-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)butanedioic acidacid
- (4R)-4-[(E,3R)-4-hydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-1-enyl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-oneterpenoid
- mescalinenitrogen compound
- ethyl crotonateester
- carnosinenitrogen compound
- (+)-taxifolinketone
- D-α-aminobutyric acidacid
- (S)-γ-nonalactonelactone
- betaninnitrogen compound
- alpha-farneseneterpenoid
- L-glutamic acidacid
- CID 44566503sugar
- ferulic acidacid
- 1-[2-(2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene)ethylidene]-5,6-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-ium-2-carboxylatenitrogen compound
- CID 6123100nitrogen compound
- (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-butoxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
- 3-Penten-1-ol, (3E)-alcohol
- Isorhamnetin 3-glucosideflavonoid
- DL-α-aminobutyric acidacid
- DL-malic acidacidreads as sour taste (PubChem)
- quercetinflavonoid
- 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-3-methoxyflavoneflavonoid
- rutinflavonoid
- kaempferolflavonoid
- Astragalinflavonoid
- cacticinflavonoid
- nictoflorinflavonoid
- (2R)-1-[(2E)-2-[(2R)-2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-6-hydroxy-5-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-ium-2-carboxylatenitrogen compound
- (3E)-ethyl 3-hexenoateester
- (3Z,6E)-α-farneseneterpenoid
- CID 6123100nitrogen compound
- silicon
- vitamin Cacidreads as pleasant, sharp, acidic taste (PubChem)
- narcissinflavonoid
- 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-onesugar
- DL-dopanitrogen compound
- L-alanineacidreads as sweet taste (PubChem)
- L-serineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
- L-glutamineacid
- L-lysineacidreads as sweet/bitter (PubChem)
- sucrosesugarreads as sweet (PubChem)
- L-tyrosineacid
- Indicaxanthinacid
- L-leucineacid
- 1-[2-(2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene)ethylidene]-5,6-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-ium-2-carboxylatenitrogen compound
- CID 6123100nitrogen compound
- ethyl 3-hexenoateester
- L-methionineacidreads as faint (PubChem)
- ethyl 3-hydroxybutyrateester
- L-Asparagineacid
- L-histidineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
- L-valineacid
- L-threonineacid
- tryptophanacidreads as flat taste (PubChem)
- L-isoleucineacidreads as bitter (PubChem)
- L-arginineacid
- betaninnitrogen compound
- (2S)-1-[(2E)-2-[(2R)-2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-6-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-ium-2-carboxylatenitrogen compound
- p-coumaric acidacid
- Ethyl cinnamateester
- trans-β-iononeterpenoidreads as warm woody, dry, and fruity odor (PubChem)
- betaninnitrogen compound
- linaloolalcoholreads as spicy, citrus taste (PubChem)
- isobutanolalcoholreads as sweet, musty odor (PubChem)
- DL-α-aminobutyric acidacid
- dopaminenitrogen compound
- L-serineacid
- D-phenylalanineacid
- tryptophanacid
- L-tyrosineacid
- phenyl-Alanineacid
- L-histidineacid
- L-valineacid
- L-threonineacid
- L-prolineacid
- D-α-aminobutyric acidacid
- pent-3-en-1-olalcohol
- L-methionineacid
- L-Asparagineacid
- L-citrullineacid
- carnosineacid
- D-methionineacid
- 2-phenylbutyric acidacid
- ethanolalcoholreads as burning (PubChem)
- L-isoleucineacid
- L-leucineacid
- (E/Z)-ferulic acidacid
- D-Alanineacid
- Indicaxanthin
- D-phenylalanineacid
- L-lysineacid
- 3-pentanoneketone
- cyclopentanolalcoholreads as pleasant odor (PubChem)
- L-alanineacid
- D-Alanineacid
- α-amyrinalcohol
- acetophenoneketonereads as sweet pungent odor (PubChem)
- γ‑terpineneterpenoid
- glycineacidreads as sweet (PubChem)
- ethyl phenylacetateesterreads as pleasant odor (PubChem)
- ethyl (E/Z)-cinnamateacid
- ethyl propionateesterreads as fruity odor (PubChem)
- ethyl butyrateesterreads as pineapple odor (PubChem)
- ethyl carbonateesterreads as mild odor (PubChem)
- ethyl oenanthateester
- ethyl octanoateester
- ethyl laurateester
- methylcyclohexaneacidreads as faint, benzene-like odor (PubChem)
- ethyl decanoateester
- methyl caprateester
- methyl octanoateesterreads as oily, somewhat orange taste (PubChem)
- heptyl alcoholalcoholreads as fragrant (PubChem)
- phenyl-Alanineacid
- DL-dopaacid
- D-methionineacid
- malonic acidacid
- (2S)-1-[(2E)-2-[(2R)-2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-6-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-ium-2-carboxylate
- ethyl acetateesterreads as fragrant odor (PubChem)
- L-valineacid
- L-glutamic acidacid
- 1-nonanolalcoholreads as floral odor (PubChem)
- (2S)-4-[2-[(2S)-2-carboxy-6-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl]ethenyl]-2,3-dihydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acidnitrogen compound
- L-citrullineacid
Sources
- Karabagias et al. 2019, Foods